Capstone: Appraisal Theories of Emotion: Current Evidence and Future Directions

Appraisal theories of emotion remain a dominant theoretical framework for understanding how emotions are shaped by, and in turn also shape, appraisals. For instance, when we feel sad, we tend to see situational forces as overwhelming; when we feel angry, we are likely to think that we are in control. In this talk, I will discuss some of the research findings on appraisal theories, and highlight two recent developments that my research has made some contribution to. First, I will discuss whether there is good evidence that appraisal-emotion relationships are invariant. Second, I will discuss whether positive emotions can be adequately described by the current set of appraisals examined in the literature. If time permits, I will talk about methodological concerns, non-conscious appraisal-emotion effects, and possible applied implications of appraisal theories for consumer behaviour.